UNDERSTANDING THE IELTS TEST: IDENTIFYING AND CORRECTING COMMON MISTAKES

Introduction:

How is your preparation for the IELTS exam progressing? Do you feel fully prepared, or are you encountering the same errors repeatedly? Many individuals preparing for the IELTS test face challenges that can lead to a loss of motivation and a decline in confidence regarding their potential for success. It’s time to put a stop to these issues. We should discuss the most frequent mistakes encountered during IELTS exam preparation and explore strategies for overcoming them.

What unfolds?

While you’re engaged in IELTS exam preparation, there’s a sense of peace and tranquillity, stemming from the understanding that it’s still a practice period. Yet, the moment you step into the exam room for the real IELTS test, everything flips. Overwhelmed by stress, nerves, and worry about your performance, this heightened anxiety can make the exam even more challenging, often resulting in numerous mistakes.

Key Mistakes to Sidestep During IELTS Exam Preparation

IELTS Listening Test

  1. Not Adhering to Instructions: If the instructions specify ‘answer in no more than two words,’ ensure your response is either one or two words only. Responses exceeding this limit will not be considered for scoring.
  2. Submitting Empty Responses: Remember, incorrect answers do not incur negative marks. Hence, it’s better to guess an answer than to leave a question unanswered.
  3. Spelling and Grammar Errors: Answers with spelling or grammatical errors will be marked incorrect. Pay close attention to the audio to ensure accuracy in your responses.
  4. Writing Answers During Listening: Given that the recording plays only once, it’s crucial to listen attentively without distractions. For paper-based tests, you’ll have 10 minutes post-listening to transfer your answers to the answer sheet, and for computer-based tests, 2 minutes are allotted.

IELTS Reading Test Tips

  1. Consistency in Letter Case: It’s advised to write your answers in either all uppercase (e.g., ANSWER) or all lowercase letters (e.g., answer) during the IELTS exam. Writing in capital letters is often preferred for its legibility. This advice applies to the IELTS Listening Test as well.
  2. Avoid Reading the Full Passage Initially: Implement the Skim and Scan technique. Look for keywords and phrases, and quickly skim the passage to grasp the main idea, bypassing irrelevant details. Highlight or mark important terms to easily refer back to them during a detailed read.
  3. Pay Attention to Question Sequence: Questions usually follow the passage’s sequence. If you’ve found answers to the second and fourth questions, expect to find the third answer in between them. Note that paragraph-matching tasks may deviate from this pattern. Practice with IELTS samples to improve your ability to track the question order.
  4. Do Not Get Hindered by Difficult Vocabulary: Should you come across an unfamiliar word, it’s better to move on than to dwell on it. Understanding every single word isn’t necessary, and spending too much time on difficult vocabulary can be counterproductive.

IELTS Writing Test Guidance

  1. Avoid Excess Words: Writing more words than specified in the instructions is a common mistake in the IELTS Writing Exam that could negatively impact your score.
  2. Appropriate Use of First Person: In IELTS Academic Writing Task 1, focus on presenting the data from graphs, tables, or charts without including personal opinions. For Writing Task 2, the use of the first person is acceptable and may be necessary depending on the question prompt, especially if it seeks your opinion.
  3. Efficient Time Allocation: Allocate more time to Writing Task 2 than Task 1. Aim to complete Task 1 within 20 minutes. This efficient time management should be practised during your preparation for the IELTS Exam.
  4. Stay on Topic: It is crucial to write about the specific topic provided in the exam. Deviating from the assigned topic will result in no score for that section, regardless of the quality of your writing or ideas.

IELTS Speaking Test Advice

Avoid Echoing the Question: It’s not recommended to simply repeat the examiner’s question back to them during the IELTS Speaking exam.

Utilize Dynamic Intonation: Engage your listener by varying your pitch, volume, speed, and intonation. Speaking in a monotonous tone won’t appear natural. Aim for fluency and a conversational tone.

Be Cautious with Advanced Vocabulary: While sophisticated vocabulary can be impressive, only use it if you’re comfortable. Forcing advanced vocabulary when it doesn’t come naturally can be counterproductive and may negatively impact your score. This highlights the importance of realistic practice during your IELTS exam preparation.

Tailor Your Responses: For Speaking Task 1’s introductory questions, provide concise answers relevant to the query. For example, if asked where you live, a simple “I live in London, UK” suffices—no need for extraneous details. In contrast, the Cue Card section requires a more extended response, speaking for two minutes or until instructed to stop by the examiner.

Conclusion

We’ve covered the most frequent mistakes made during IELTS preparation and encourage you to apply this knowledge in practice. It’s only through trial and error that you’ll truly understand which pitfalls to avoid. Remember to incorporate these strategies into your IELTS exam preparation to reach your target score. Additionally, ensure you adhere to each of these approaches during the actual exam for the best outcome.